A
Trade Mission is an international trip where business executives travel
together as a delegation to foreign destinations and occasionally, are
accompanied by government officials.
It
is also an activity that allows participants to gain knowledge of a foreign
country’s culture through direct contact with local business people and
government representatives.
Trade
Missions provide businesses with significant advantages if they are exploring
the opportunity to expand their operations overseas, or wishing to trade
(exporting or importing) with countries they haven’t done so previously. Trade
missions open doors and fast track companies to engage in dialogue with the
right companies and just as importantly the right individuals on one trip.
Trade
mission is a function that provides learning experience which allows firms to
acquire information and expand their knowledge of the exporting process.
Trade missions allow potential exporters to learn:
(1) How business is
conducted overseas,
(2) what
services and products are available,
(3) the
receptivity of potential buyers,
(4) the extent
of the commitment and resources necessary to sell in overseas markets, and
(5) The answers to questions about foreign markets and the process of exporting
The
Purpose of Trade Mission
The
current view of trade mission is that it encourage traders (exporters and
importers) to explore and assess market opportunities, and provide access to
decision makers in the public and private sectors that are otherwise difficult
to reach. It can thus be seen as a tool to lay foundations for future business
in new markets.
Trade
missions can have certain positive effects:
•
Facilitating market research
•
Participants collectively devoting more effort to market investigation
•
Greater promotional impact on market
•
Carrying a certain news value and serving trade publicity
•
Gaining access to high level business and government officials
•
Providing wider and deeper contact coverage
•
Raising general consciousness in the home country about foreign markets
•
Providing important educational experience for inexperienced exporters
•
Providing beneficial intra-group exchanges and contact for experienced traders
Trade
missions have a broad set of objectives that are related to both companies and
governments. The focus is clearly on what companies want to achieve during a
trade missions and commercial diplomats are eager to facilitate this, while at
the same time trying to address secondary governmental objectives. Companies
look to find partners for cooperation, explore market opportunities, engage in
fact-finding, and leverage government presence. Governments aim to promote the
home country in general and attract investment. Trade missions differ in their
focus, how focused a mission should ideally be in terms of sectors or
industries often depends on the objectives that define the mission. Trade
missions are usually are effective when the sole objective is to do business
and find partners. Usually, all organizations that are in a relevant sector are
welcome to join a trade mission. However, some countries have a more demanding
procedure for selecting participants, where a company’s preparedness is taken
into consideration.
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