The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) through its president, Godwin Emefiele has made
it known that the country needs to increase its level of bank credit to the
agricultural sector by over 50% within the next 4 years to boost food
production.
The implementation of this is expected to drive the allocation to the sector to 10% of the entire credit in the banking sector from the current 4%.
This was disclosed by the CBN Governor, Godwin Emefiele, on Tuesday, September 15, 2020, at the 13th Annual Banking and Finance Conference, organized by the Chartered Institute of Bankers (CIBN) in Abuja.
According to Emefiele, the banking sector should focus on increasing its support for the agricultural sector, as the coronavirus pandemic has caused disruptions on global supply chains and food supply from other countries
Emefiele stated further that some of the opportunities in
the agricultural sector that banks should explore include addressing some of
the existing gaps in the agriculture value chain like storage centres,
transport logistics and technology platforms that can enable rural farmers to
sell their produce directly to the markets.
In his remarks, he also disclosed to bankers that currently,
loans to the food sector accounts for around 4% of the total credit in the
banking sector. He said the pandemic had exposed the risk of relying on food
and drug imports, as most countries are reluctant to export goods to other
countries.
Last week, President Muhammadu Buhari’s directed CBN not to
allocate foreign exchange for food and fertilizer imports. He said the Federal
Government would rather empower more local farmers and use agriculture as a
means to create more employment among Nigerians.
Nigeria is reliant on imports, including food items, to meet
its needs due to limited manufacturing capacity. It has been struggling to
reduce its $20 billion annual food import bill as it finds it difficult to
diversify the economy away from oil.
“It is therefore imperative from an economic as
well as a security perspective, that our banking and financial system works to
support growth in sectors that have significant growth potential, and can
enhance the resilience of the Nigerian economy, in the face of external
shocks,” the CBN Governor told bank chiefs.
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